Hulk Hogan (born Terry Gene Bollea on August 11, 1953, in Augusta, Georgia, USA) is one of the most iconic professional wrestlers in history, widely regarded as a pioneer who helped bring mainstream attention to professional wrestling during the 1980s and 1990s. Hogan’s larger-than-life persona, powerful build, and charismatic personality made him a household name not only in the wrestling world but also in pop culture.
Early Life and Wrestling Beginnings
- Family and Early Years: Hogan was born in Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Tampa, Florida. He was raised by his mother, Doreen, and his stepfather, Pete Bollea, after his biological father left the family when he was young. Hogan was passionate about sports from a young age, playing baseball and basketball, and showing an interest in music, particularly playing bass guitar in a rock band.
- Introduction to Wrestling: Hogan’s entry into professional wrestling began in the mid-1970s. He was discovered by wrestling promoter Vincent J. McMahon of the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF), the predecessor to today’s WWE. After initially working as a bodybuilder and as an occasional wrestler, Hogan’s potential was realized by wrestling legend Dusty Rhodes.
- Training: He trained under professional wrestler Hiro Matsuda, who later became famous for training many other wrestlers. Hogan initially wrestled under the name “The Super Destroyer,” but later adopted the persona of Hulk Hogan, inspired by the comic book character The Hulk and popularized by his imposing physique.
Rise to Fame: 1980s
- WWE and the Birth of Hulkamania: Hogan’s major breakthrough came when he joined the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) in 1979. He initially gained attention as a heel (villain) but turned face (hero) when he was positioned as a champion for good. His catchphrase “Say your prayers, take your vitamins, and you will never go wrong” became iconic, encapsulating his wholesome, larger-than-life persona that was ideal for mainstream appeal.
- The First WWF Championship: In 1984, Hulk Hogan won the WWF Championship by defeating The Iron Sheik at Madison Square Garden. This victory solidified his place as the biggest star in professional wrestling. The character of Hulk Hogan was a massive hit with fans, especially in the era of Rock and Wrestling, where Hogan’s popularity crossed over into pop culture through cartoons, movies, and merchandise.
- WrestleMania and Mainstream Success: The launch of WrestleMania in 1985, a now-legendary pay-per-view event created by Vince McMahon, was a turning point for Hogan’s career and professional wrestling in general. Hogan headlined the first three WrestleMania events, including his famous match against Andre the Giant at WrestleMania III (1987), where he body-slammed the 500-pound giant—a moment that is still remembered as one of the most iconic in wrestling history.
- Hollywood and Movies: Hogan expanded into acting during the 1980s, with roles in films like “Rocky III” (1982), where he played the villain Thunderlips, and the successful family film “No Holds Barred” (1989), in which he starred as a wrestler named Rip. He also appeared in “Suburban Commando” (1991) and “Mr. Nanny” (1993), though his success in Hollywood was not as significant as in wrestling.
The 1990s and the Formation of NWO
- WCW and the NWO: After dominating the WWF throughout the 1980s, Hogan made a shocking switch to World Championship Wrestling (WCW) in 1994. His move to WCW marked the beginning of his next major phase, as he reinvented his character. In 1996, Hogan turned heel (villain) for the first time in his career and joined forces with Kevin Nash and Scott Hall to form the New World Order (NWO), a faction that played a key role in WCW’s success and the Monday Night Wars with WWE.
- The NWO Era: The NWO revolutionized wrestling, helping to establish WCW as a formidable competitor to the WWE (then known as the WWF). Hogan’s transformation into the villainous Hollywood Hogan with the NWO faction revitalized his career and introduced a new, edgier side of his personality that was different from his previous wholesome character.
- WCW Championships and Success: During his time in WCW, Hogan won multiple WCW World Heavyweight Championships, including a highly publicized title win at Bash at the Beach in 1996. His time with WCW coincided with the company’s highest ratings and helped the promotion dominate the wrestling world during the late 1990s.
WWE Return and Later Career
- Return to WWE: In 2002, Hogan returned to WWE, now led by Vince McMahon, and began another legendary run. He feuded with several wrestlers, including The Rock at WrestleMania XVIII (2002), in one of the most memorable matches in WWE history. His return was seen as a passing of the torch from the previous generation of wrestlers to a new era.
- The Immortal Hogan: Over the years, Hogan continued to appear in WWE events, contributing to various storylines and maintaining his popularity. He served as a special guest host on Monday Night Raw, participated in the WWE Hall of Fame, and occasionally made appearances in various WWE storylines.
- Reality TV and Personal Life: In the mid-2000s, Hogan starred in the reality TV series “Hogan Knows Best” (2005-2007), which aired on VH1 and focused on his personal life, including his relationship with his children and wife, Linda Hogan. The show became a hit and further cemented his place in pop culture. However, his personal life also faced challenges, including a public divorce and legal issues.
Controversies
- Racial Controversy (2015): In 2015, a video surfaced of Hogan using racial slurs, which led to his being removed from WWE programming, including his removal from the WWE Hall of Fame. Hogan issued a public apology, acknowledging the damage caused by his words and explaining that he had grown from the experience. WWE later reinstated him into the Hall of Fame.
- Divorce and Personal Struggles: Hogan’s personal life has been subject to media scrutiny, including his highly publicized divorce from his wife Linda Hogan in 2009, following their 24-year marriage. His son, Nick Hogan, was involved in a car accident in 2007 that left his friend, John Graziano, severely injured and in a coma for years, leading to a legal battle and Nick serving time in prison.
- Legal Battles: Hogan has also been involved in several lawsuits, the most high-profile being his lawsuit against Gawker Media for publishing a sex tape involving Hogan without his consent. In 2016, Hogan won the lawsuit and was awarded $140 million in damages, though the settlement was later reduced. This lawsuit and its outcome brought further attention to Hogan’s personal life and media rights.
Legacy and Impact
- Cultural Icon: Hogan’s impact on professional wrestling is unparalleled. He was the face of the WWF/WWE during its rise to global prominence in the 1980s and helped redefine wrestling as mainstream entertainment. His character, Hulkamania, became a symbol of strength, perseverance, and larger-than-life heroism, appealing to children and adults alike.
- Inspiration to Future Wrestlers: Hogan’s success paved the way for future wrestling stars such as Stone Cold Steve Austin, The Rock, and John Cena, all of whom cited Hogan as an influence. His ability to blend wrestling with show business helped create the modern era of sports entertainment.
- Philanthropy: Despite the controversies surrounding his life, Hogan has been involved in various charitable endeavors. He has supported causes such as children’s hospitals, veterans’ organizations, and anti-bullying campaigns.
Conclusion
Hulk Hogan’s legacy is that of a true wrestling icon who transformed professional wrestling into a global phenomenon. His charisma, in-ring talent, and larger-than-life personality made him a beloved figure, but his personal controversies and legal battles also highlight the challenges of living under the intense scrutiny of fame. Regardless of the ups and downs, Hogan’s influence on wrestling and pop culture remains undeniable.